World Health Organization WHO

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations established on April 7, 1948, with the primary goal of promoting global public health. As urbanization accelerates worldwide, WHO's mission includes addressing the complex health challenges that arise from overcrowded living conditions in rapidly growing cities. WHO works to improve living environments, reduce health risks, and support sustainable urban health policies to enhance well-being for urban populations.

Topic A: Combating Antimicrobial Resistance

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens the foundation of modern medicine by rendering common infections harder to treat and increasing the risk of disease spread, severe illness, and death. Misuse and overuse of antibiotics in humans, animals, and agriculture accelerate the emergence of resistant strains. The World Health Organization leads the global response to AMR through surveillance, awareness campaigns, and policy development. Coordinated international action is essential to promote responsible use of antimicrobials, foster research into new treatments, and strengthen health systems. As you explore solutions, consider the complex interplay of healthcare, agriculture, pharmaceutical regulation, and public education in combating this growing global crisis.

Topic B: Addressing Health Challenges Related to Urbanization and Overcrowded Living Conditions

Rapid urbanization is reshaping societies around the world, bringing opportunities but also significant health challenges. Overcrowded living conditions in expanding cities contribute to the spread of infectious diseases, increase exposure to environmental hazards, and strain healthcare infrastructure. Vulnerable populations often face inadequate access to clean water, sanitation, and basic health services. The World Health Organization focuses on developing sustainable urban health policies, improving living environments, and promoting equity in healthcare access. These efforts aim to mitigate the negative impacts of urbanization while supporting healthy, resilient communities. Delegates will need to consider how to balance urban growth with public health priorities.